Written and Illustrated by Swarnavo Datta
Reviewed by Daisy D’Souza
This narrative exploration introduces middle-grade readers to specific stories and ingredients that shape various regional Indian meals.
Focusing on a selection of regional highlights — from Gujarati khaman dhokla to Manipuri chak-hao kheer — the book explores the specific historical ingredients and local traditions that contribute to the Indian meal.
The Great Indian Tiffin Box is Swarnavo Datta’s debut as both author and illustrator. In it, he invites the reader on an Indian journey that functions as both a culinary map and a historical travelogue. Published by Penguin Random House India, the text follows international publishing standards to present Indian heritage in a high-engagement, magazine-style layout. By organising information into clear panels accompanied by hand-drawn sketches, Datta makes the complex history of Indian cuisine — including the arrival of potatoes, chillies, and tomatoes via ancient trade routes — accessible to a younger generation.
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1aSe64Q_KEx8ztNesDoRph3nvoI3SvZ28/view?usp=drivesdk
Rather than listing historical facts, the author grounds the material in real-life experience, an approach that makes the history of Indian food genuinely engaging for middle-grade readers.
We were particularly struck by the book’s documentation of the Red Weaver Ant Chutney (Chaprah) from Chhattisgarh, which speaks to the author’s commitment to recording biodiversity-based diets that are often left out of dominant food narratives.
As Goans, it was deeply resonant to see the historical role of the poder (local bread-seller) and the cultural staple of pão acknowledged in our own language. While the author does include pork dishes, the notable absence of beef staples — such as beef xacuti or beef cutlet pão — makes the Goan section feel incomplete and sanitised. We suspect this may be true of other regional sections as well.
The title works as a clever metaphor for the book’s structure, treating each chapter like a distinct tiffin compartment that uncovers hidden layers of regional history and identity. It is also rooted in the author’s personal nostalgia — beginning with the rhythmic morning ritual of his parents preparing his lunch, and extending to the diverse tiffins shared with friends, colleagues, and strangers throughout his life.
While the book largely presents food as something that brings people together, it does not entirely sidestep the harder edges of history. It may not engage deeply with social inequity, but it helps young readers understand that “Indian food” is far more than the popular dishes that tend to get reproduced and celebrated. In this, it does meaningful work.
At the same time, the book misses an opportunity to explore the more complicated dimensions of the school lunchbox. For many children, the tiffin is not a source of pride — it can be a site of discrimination and shame, particularly when it contains unfamiliar traditional foods or meats that set a child apart in the classroom.
Each section highlights well-known traditional dishes, and the author collaborated with local experts to document regions he had not personally visited. Even so, these choices are filtered through a specific lens of research and lived experience. In a country as diverse as India, what counts as “most famous” is often subjective and shaped by dominant regional identities. The use of creative licence to represent places the author has not lived in inevitably risks leaving out microcultures and marginalised culinary histories. For the middle-grade reader, this raises a useful question: whose stories are centred in mainstream food media, and which communities remain in the shadows? The book chooses well-known dishes such as litti chokha from Bihar, but the culinary histories of communities like the Musahars go unrepresented. Similarly, while Manipuri kheer is included, the more complex fermented flavours of other Northeastern kitchens are absent.
The absence of consistent page numbering and a comprehensive index makes it difficult to navigate the text or locate specific recipes. Despite these practical shortcomings, the book fills a meaningful gap in the young reader’s non-fiction library.
Uma Pednekar, a fourteen-year-old reader, experienced the book as a journey through India’s states. She discovered many traditional recipes and rare ingredients she had never encountered before, and recommends it to other middle-years readers for celebrating food diversity and offering new things to try.
She did note some practical frustrations: the lack of an index and missing page numbers made it hard to find specific information. She also felt the historical sections were less necessary, preferring the book to focus on the food itself rather than its past.
Further Recommendations
- Goan Seafood Recipes, Broadway Publishing House, 2008
- The Food Book of the Bettakurumbas, Paniyas, Mullukurumbas, and Kattunayakans of the Gudalur Valley by Adivasi Munnetra Sangam (AMS), ACCORD (Action for Community Organisation, Rehabilitation and Development) in association with Keystone Foundation, 2013
- India on a Plate! Indian Food from A to Z by Archana Sreenivasan, Crown Books for Young Readers, 2024
- The Juneteenth Cookbook by Alliah L. Agostini, Becker & Mayer Kids, 2024
- Dalit Kitchens of Marathwada by Shahu Patole, HarperCollins, 2024
